Proverbs 31:1-31

  • WORDS OF KING LEMUEL (1-31)

    • Who can find a capable wife? (10)

    • Industrious and hardworking (17)

    • Kindness is on her tongue (26)

    • Children and husband praise her (28)

    • Charm and beauty fleeting (30)

31  The words of King Lemʹu·el, the weighty message his mother gave to instruct him:+  2  What should I tell you, O my son,What, O son of my womb,And what, O son of my vows?+  3  Do not give your vigor to women,+Nor follow ways that destroy kings.+  4  It is not for kings, O Lemʹu·el,It is not for kings to drink wineNor for rulers to say, “Where is my drink?”+  5  So that they do not drink and forget what is decreedAnd pervert the rights of the lowly ones.  6  Give alcohol to those who are perishing+And wine to those in bitter distress.*+  7  Let them drink and forget their poverty;Let them remember their trouble no more.  8  Speak up in behalf of the speechless;Defend the rights of all who are perishing.+  9  Speak up and judge righteously;Defend the rights* of the lowly and the poor.+ א [Aleph] 10  Who can find a capable* wife?+ Her value is far more than that of corals.* ב [Beth] 11  Her husband trusts her from his heart,And he lacks nothing of value. ג [Gimel] 12  She rewards him with good, not bad,All the days of her life. ד [Daleth] 13  She obtains wool and linen;She delights to work with her hands.+ ה [He] 14  She is like the ships of a merchant,+Bringing her food in from afar. ו [Waw] 15  She also rises while it is still night,Providing food for her householdAnd portions for her female servants.+ ז [Zayin] 16  She sets her mind on a field and buys it;She plants a vineyard from her own labors.* ח [Heth] 17  She prepares herself for hard work,*+And she strengthens her arms. ט [Teth] 18  She sees that her trading is profitable;Her lamp does not go out at night. י [Yod] 19  Her hands seize the distaff,And her hands take hold of the spindle.*+ כ [Kaph] 20  She extends her palm to the lowly one,And she opens her hands to the poor.+ ל [Lamed] 21  She does not worry about her household because of the snow,For her whole household is clothed in warm* garments. מ [Mem] 22  She makes her own bed covers. Her clothing is of linen and purple wool. נ [Nun] 23  Her husband is well-known in the city gates,+Where he sits among the elders of the land. ס [Samekh] 24  She makes and sells linen garments*And supplies belts to the merchants. ע [Ayin] 25  She is clothed with strength and splendor,And she looks to the future with confidence.* פ [Pe] 26  She opens her mouth in wisdom;+The law of kindness* is on her tongue. צ [Tsade] 27  She watches over the activity of her household,And the bread of laziness she does not eat.+ ק [Qoph] 28  Her children rise up and declare her happy;Her husband rises up and praises her. ר [Resh] 29  There are many capable* women,But you—you surpass them all. ש [Shin] 30  Charm may be false, and beauty may be fleeting,*+But the woman who fears Jehovah will be praised.+ ת [Taw] 31  Give her the reward for what she does,*+And let her works praise her in the city gates.+

Footnotes

^ Or “those bitter of soul.”
^ Or “Plead the cause.”
^ Or “an excellent.”
^ Or “with her earnings.” Lit., “from the fruitage of her hands.”
^ Lit., “girds her hips with strength.”
^ The distaff and the spindle were sticks used to spin or make thread and yarn.
^ Lit., “double.”
^ Or “undergarments.”
^ Or “laughs at a future day.”
^ Or “Loving instruction; The law of loyal love.”
^ Or “excellent.”
^ Or “empty.”
^ Lit., “Give her from the fruit of her hands.”